Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, virtually everyone with Hepatitis C can be treated with the new Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs). For most patients, the chances of getting cured are around 95%. This does mean that 5% (1 patient in 20) will not be cured, at least at the first attempt. Sadly, 5% (1 patient in 20) will not be cured, at least at the first attempt. Retreatment is entirely possible. Patients who have cirrhosis, genotype 3, or who have failed past treatments have slightly lower cure rates. Sorry no, however, we can help you get a prescription. Your prescription ensures you get the right treatment, for the correct duration to maximise your chances of being cured. Please contact us for help if required. No, in most countries, where personal medication importation is legal, the medications can simply be sent to you by courier. Travelling to pick up the medications is the only practical option for patients in some countries. Most patients with Hepatitis C can be successfully treated with 12 weeks of medication. This costs between $800 and $1100 USD, inclusive of delivery. Patients with cirrhosis may require a longer 24-week treatment, which doubles the cost. All branches of medicine have some “secret code” and Hepatitis C is no different.
You will find all the common medical terms explained in our glossary. When a medication is invented the originator takes it to market, often with a very high price tag. Generic medications are less expensive copies of an originator medication. Like any copy, generic medications come in both high and low-quality varieties. It is important to understand this and make sure any generic medication you use meets the appropriate quality standards. In the world of generic pharmaceuticals, you do tend to get what you pay for. To place and order you will need a prescription from a doctor specifying which medications are required and the ability to pay either by credit card or bank wire transfer. We help patients to exercise their legal right to make a personal medication importation. If your country’s laws prohibit personal medication importation by mail, a very practical solution is simply to import the medication to a nearby country that does allow it, then travel there to pick up the medication. It is almost universally permitted to bring foreign sourced medication back into your country on your person. The obvious exception to that is narcotics, but these medications have no other purpose than to treat Hepatitis C so are not prohibited. Please contact us for help if you run into any problems accessing treatment. Ideally your local doctor will write a prescription for you, however, if they are unwilling to do so there are doctors around the world who are. It is also possible to see a doctor online via video (telehealth) and get a prescription in that way. Please contact us for help if you run into any problems. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
If you’re wondering if you can work, drink, smoke, have sex, get pregnant, etc on treatment… No, the safety of these medications has not been, and never will be, established in either breastfeeding or pregnancy. You can get pregnant after finishing your treatment but should wait 3-6 months. Mathematically there will be no residual drugs left in your system 6 months after you finish. Yes, you can. The usual too much alcohol is bad for you advice applies, but drinking alcohol will not adversely impact your treatment. Your GGT will probably remain elevated if you are drinking but that’s the booze not the bug. Yes, you can continue to smoke while taking the medications. Less is more, but this is not a QUIT campaign. Yes, of course. Yes, the vast majority of people taking these medications feel the same, or better, than they did before treatment within a week of starting. These new medications do not have the harsh side effects of the old medications. These new medications do not have the harsh side effects of the old medications, however, some people have a mild influenza-like illness during the first week of treatment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Given you are here, this might seem like a strange question to be asking. But maybe you can’t afford to wait, or maybe you’re just sick of waiting, and if so that’s fine – we are here to help. While it is theoretically possible to treat a patient known to have Hep C with these medications with limited workup available, it is far from best practice. There are 3 critical things to know:
Knowledge of these 3 allows the correct medication to be selected and the appropriate duration to be given. There are several other important things to do:
Patients with Hepatitis C are more prone to diabetes and thyroid problems so these are good to check for. With fibrosis assessment biopsy is the gold standard (but is unpleasant and risky). A fibroscan is a good non-invasive way to get a similar result, but, if needs be an assessment can be made with blood tests. Basic blood tests:
These are sufficient to assess fibrosis and make an accurate prescription. Extra blood tests: A fibroscan is nice but requires special equipment. The simplest way to assess fibrosis is with the APRI score which comes from the AST in the CMP and the Platelets in the CBC. http://www.hepatitisc.uw.edu/page/clinical-calculators/apri a score over 1 suggests cirrhosis. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yes, you can find our privacy policy here. We only share information with your doctor if you ask us to. We most certainly do not share your information with the government. We use dedicated hardened Linux servers that are protected by the Sucuri antivirus and firewall infrastructure. You can check the current status here by clicking here which will take you to the bottom of the page. Click on the Sucuri trust see to check our current status. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yes and no. Almost all doctors prescribe generics to their patients, either because they have to or because they are cheaper. The only difference between these generics and Hep C generics is that a doctor can write their usual script secure in that knowledge that it is routine practice and those medications are approved in their country and available at the local pharmacy. Because of patent restrictions, Hep C generics are not available in the majority of countries in the world. They are manufactured to high standards, and approved for sale in countries like Egypt and India, and were it not for patents, meet the standards for registration anywhere in the world, but the fact remains that these medicines are not registered for sale in many countries. Being honest with your doctor is a good idea, however, it does present them with an ethical dilemma. For a doctor, writing a prescription for medications that cure Hep C to a patient with Hep C is more or less a no brainer. We are aware of some patients that have taken generics and simply turned up to their doctor/clinic for bloods. The reactions to undetected results have ranged from outrage to intrigue about what’s gone on. Your doctor really has an ethical duty to monitor you, but we are aware this view is not universal. If this happens, you can see an online doctor via https://gp2u.com.au/ who can monitor treatment and help you to arrange the necessary tests. If you doctor won’t prescribe generics then finding one that will is the obvious solution. We observe that Infectious Disease (ID) Physicians are more amenable to prescribing than Gastroenterologists and Hepatologists. This relates to the ID doctors having used generics during the HIV crisis in the past, and for PrEP currently. We also observe, even within clinics that support generics, some doctors are not on board with the idea. The nurses will typically know who you should, or should not, see. Your Family Doctor or General Practitioner usually has your best interests at heart so may well help. If all that fails, please book an online appointment at https://gp2u.com.au/ where the doctors are experienced in this and do prescribe without being judgemental about what is a deeply personal decision. In the event your doctor will not prescribe, they should be willing to monitor you. Being unwilling to monitor you would be similar to refusing to treat an overdose patient on the basis that they were not taking approved medications. Sadly, some doctors take this stance.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
You will find an explanation of many Hep C related terms in our glossary. Complete (Full) Blood Count (CBC/CBC) The CBC checks the red cells, white cells and platelets in the blood. All of these can change in liver disease, and during treatment (particularly if Ribavirin is being used). http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/complete-blood-count/home/ovc-20257165 Complete Metabolic Panel (CMP) The CMP combines liver and kidney function tests (see below) Liver Function Tests (LFT) The LFTs provide an idea how well the liver is functioning. Here are the tests and the normal ranges. ALT 7 to 55 units per liter (U/L) http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/liver-function-tests/basics/definition/prc-20012602 Renal Function Tests (Creatinine, Urea and Electrolytes) The creatinine (from which is calculated the eGFR) assess how will the kidneys are working. A normal eGFR is > 90. http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/creatinine-test/home/ovc-20179389 Coagulation Studies The INR provides an assessment about how quickly blood clots and this rises in advanced liver disease. Alpha Feto Protein (AFP) The level of this protein rises slightly in liver disease and more dramatically in patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Fibrosis Tests (Fibrosure, Hepascore, ELF score, APRI) These tests measure a number of things in the blood to provide an estimate of liver fibrosis. THESE TESTS ARE NOT VALID IN PATIENTS ON TREATMENT because the things they are measuring in the blood are known to change. The APRI score is calculated from the AST from the liver panel and the Platelets from the CBC. You will find a calculator here: https://www.mdcalc.com/ast-platelet-ratio-index-apri Hepatitis B surface Antibody (HBsAb) This is present in patients who are immune to Hepatitis B regardless of whether that immunity is from vaccination or past exposure. Hepatitis B core Antibody (HBcAb) This is only present in patients who have been exposed to Hepatitis B. Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) This is present in patients with active hepatitis B (it is the outer part of the virus) This is present in patients with active hepatitis B (it is the genetic code of the virus) Hepatitis C antibody (HCVAb) This is only present in patients who have been infected with Hepatitis C. It remains positive during infection, and for many years after the infection has been removed. Hepatitis C PCR RNA qualitative (HCV PCR RNA qual) This test gives a yes/no (detected/not detected) result for Hepatitis C RNA (the genetic code of the virus) Hepatitis C PCR RNA quantitative (HCV PCR RNA quant) This test gives a count of how much viral RNA is in the blood. The average is around 3 million but the range is 100 to 10,000,000. There is no real significance in a higher or lower count in terms of how sick a patient is, or how hard they are to cure. Thyroid Function Test (TFTs) Thyroid function is assessed with TSH, T4, T3 Blood Sugar Level (BSL) This is elevated in patients with diabetes. Diabetes is 2-3 times more common in patients with Hepatitis C. Scans are performed for 2 reasons:
Fibroscan (Shear wave elastography) This scan is a special type of ultrasound that uses sound waves to see how elastic the liver is. The more elastic the less fibrosis is likely to be present. A value of over 12.5 kPa typically indicated cirrhosis. Ultrasound can look at the liver without any radiation exposure. It can see the texture of the liver, but is not reliable in detecting cirrhosis CT (Computed Tomography) uses Xrays to look at the liver. Triple phase contrast scans are usually conducted to look cancer. Doing one from time to time is low risk, but CT is not ideal for regular follow up in cirrhotic patients at high risk of liver cancer. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) performs similarly to CT without the radiation exposure. It takes longer and costs more than CT but is good for repeated follow up. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Find out more about the medications, their side effects, and what you can take with them here In the bad old days, the treatment for Hepatitis C involved the use of Interferon and Ribavirin. This treatment was harsh, had relatively low success, often took one year to complete, and is no longer recommended. Sadly, it remains the only treatment available in some countries. The new treatments use medications called Direct Acting Antivirals (DAA‘s) and achieve high success rates, with minimal side effects, and usually only require 12 weeks of treatment with daily tablets. You will find the names of all the new medications, and the genotypes they are used to treat in the table here. All medications have two names. The brand name, and the generic name. The generic name is the actual name of the medication ingredients.
All medications have side effects. In general the DAA class has relatively few, and is similar to other antiboitics. Skin rash and stomach upsets are common to all medications, but relatively uncommon with DAAs About 1 in 5 patients will get headaches, usually only at the start of treatment during the first week. About 1 in 5 patients will suffer from insomnia and this is likely to last the entire duration of treatment. Most patients feel better, rather than worse on treatment, however fatigue is noted in some patients, particularly those with insomnia. A freedom of information request to the FDA disclosed this list of reported adverse drug reactions for Harvoni. This list is sorted by order of frequency. Routine antibiotics and pain killers do not interact with the DAA medications. This Interactions Checking Tool from the University of Liverpool is recommended: http://www.hep-druginteractions.org/checker To use it simply select the DAA combination you are taking, and then any other medications. Please note that you need to use the GENERIC name for your medication, not the brand name. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Country: Afghanistan Country: Aland Islands Country: Albania Country: Algeria Country: American Samoa Country: Andorra Country: Angola Country: Anguilla Country: Antarctica Country: Antigua and Barbuda Country: Argentina Country: Armenia Country: Aruba Country: Australia Country: Austria Country: Azerbaijan Country: Bahamas Country: Bahrain Country: Bangladesh Country: Barbados Country: Belarus Country: Belgium Country: Belize Country: Benin Country: Bermuda Country: Bhutan Country: Bolivia Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Country: Botswana Country: Bouvet Island Country: Brazil Links: http://thebrazilbusiness.com/article/importing-drugs-and-medicines-to-brazil Country: British Indian Ocean Territory Country: British Virgin Islands Country: Brunei Darussalam Country: Bulgaria Country: Burkina Faso Country: Burundi Country: Cambodia Country: Cameroon Country: Canada Country: Cape Verde Country: Cayman Islands Country: Central African Republic Country: Chad Country: Chile Country: China Country: Christmas Island Country: Cocos (Keeling) Islands Country: Colombia Country: Comoros Country: Congo (Brazzaville) Country: Congo (Kinshasa) Country: Cook Islands Country: Costa Rica Country: Cote d’Ivoire Country: Croatia Country: Cuba Country: Cyprus Country: Czech Republic Country: Denmark Country: Djibouti Country: Dominica Country: Dominican Republic Country: Ecuador Country: Egypt Country: El Salvador Country: Equatorial Guinea Country: Eritrea Country: Estonia Country: Ethiopia Country: Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Country: Faroe Islands Country: Fiji Country: Finland Country: France Country: French Guiana Country: French Polynesia Country: French Southern Territories Country: Gabon Country: Gambia Country: Georgia Country: Germany Country: Ghana Country: Gibraltar Country: Greece Country: Greenland Country: Grenada Country: Guadeloupe Country: Guam Country: Guatemala Country: Guernsey Country: Guinea Country: Guinea-Bissau Country: Guyana Country: Haiti Country: Heard and Mcdonald Islands Country: Holy See (Vatican City State) Country: Honduras Country: Hong Kong, SAR China Country: Hungary Country: Iceland Country: India Country: Indonesia Country: Iran, Islamic Republic of Country: Iraq Country: Ireland Country: Isle of Man Country: Israel Country: Italy Country: Jamaica Country: Japan Country: Jersey Country: Jordan Country: Kazakhstan Country: Kenya Country: Kiribati Country: Korea (North) Country: Korea (South) Country: Kosovo Country: Kuwait Country: Kyrgyzstan Country: Lao PDR Country: Latvia Country: Lebanon Country: Lesotho Country: Liberia Country: Libya Country: Liechtenstein Country: Lithuania Country: Luxembourg Country: Macao, SAR China Country: Macedonia, Republic of Country: Madagascar Country: Malawi Country: Malaysia Country: Maldives Country: Mali Country: Malta Country: Marshall Islands Country: Martinique Country: Mauritania Country: Mauritius Country: Mayotte Country: Mexico Country: Micronesia, Federated States of Country: Moldova Country: Monaco Country: Mongolia Country: Montenegro Country: Montserrat Country: Morocco Country: Mozambique Country: Myanmar Country: Namibia Country: Nauru Country: Nepal Country: Netherlands Country: Netherlands Antilles Country: New Caledonia Country: New Zealand Country: Nicaragua Country: Niger Country: Nigeria Country: Niue Country: Norfolk Island Country: Northern Mariana Islands Country: Norway Country: Oman Country: Pakistan Country: Palau Country: Palestinian Territory Country: Panama Country: Papua New Guinea Country: Paraguay Country: Peru Country: Philippines Country: Pitcairn Country: Poland Country: Portugal Country: Puerto Rico Country: Qatar Country: Reunion Country: Romania Country: Russian Federation Country: Rwanda Country: Saint Helena Country: Saint Kitts and Nevis Country: Saint Lucia Country: Saint Pierre and Miquelon Country: Saint Vincent and Grenadines Country: Saint-Barth?lemy Country: Saint-Martin (French part) Country: Samoa Country: San Marino Country: Sao Tome and Principe Country: Saudi Arabia Country: Senegal Country: Serbia Country: Seychelles Country: Sierra Leone Country: Slovakia Country: Slovenia Country: Solomon Islands Country: Somalia Country: South Africa Country: South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Country: South Sudan Country: Spain Country: Sri Lanka Country: Sudan Country: Suriname Country: Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands Country: Swaziland Country: Sweden Country: Switzerland Country: Syrian Arab Republic (Syria) Country: Taiwan, Republic of China Country: Tajikistan Country: Tanzania, United Republic of Country: Thailand Country: Timor-Leste Country: Togo Country: Tokelau Country: Tonga Country: Trinidad and Tobago Country: Tunisia Country: Turkey Country: Turkmenistan Country: Turks and Caicos Islands Country: Tuvalu Country: Uganda Country: Ukraine Country: United Arab Emirates Country: United Kingdom Country: United States of America Subsidised Access: Patients unable to pay for generic medication should try all the alternative options listed here: https://www.hepmag.com/basics/hepatitis-c-basics/paying-hepatitis-c-treatment Country: Uruguay Country: US Minor Outlying Islands Country: Uzbekistan Country: Vanuatu Country: Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic) Country: Viet Nam Country: Virgin Islands, US Country: Wallis and Futuna Islands Country: Western Sahara Country: Yemen Country: Zambia Country: Zimbabwe | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yes, we guarantee delivery or your money will be refunded. You can read the delivery guarantee here.
You medications will be shipped within 24-48 hours of your payment being confirmed. You will get a tracking ID at this time. The first thing you will get is an acknowledgement of your order. If you paid by credit card then you will receive a confirmation of payment and a transaction id. If you paid by wire transfer this will take about 3-7 days to arrive, depending how long the transfer takes. Within 24-48 hours you will receive a tracking ID that allows you to follow the progress of your medication being couriered to you. It takes about 24 hours for shipments to turn up on the tracking systems used by the couriers. If you received your tracking ID more than 24 hours ago, and your shipment is still not trackable, please contact us. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Generally speaking no special changes are required during treatment, however you should:
Absolutely. While the old treatments, using PEG-interferon and Ribavirin did make patients very unwell, most patients taking the new Direct Acting Antivirals feel better than they did prior to starting treatment, so, if you are working now, you should have no trouble continuing to work. You should store your medication out of reach of children, in a cool dry place. The consumer medication information for your medication will provide more details, typically stating things like < 30°C. No, absolutely not. 78% of patients will be undetected by week 4, but if you stop taking the medications at this point then you will almost certainly relapse. The weeks of treatment after being undetected are the time when the last stragglers are killed off and are critical to treatment success. That said, 75% of patients who are still detected at the end of treatment will still go on to SVR12 (but have obviously cut things very fine). If you forget a tablet, and you are less than 18 hours late take it now. If you forget a whole day simply continue as usual. Do not double up. Plan a system to remember – an alarm on your phone is good, putting the medication with other medications is good. Regular dosing maximises your chances of success, but most patients will forget at least one tablet during treatment so don’t panic. It’s not ideal, but does not cause problems for most people.
You should eat a normal varied diet. On Daclatasvir you should not eat Grapefruit as it can cause the levels of the medication to rise due to its inhibition of CYP3A4. You should not take medications, food or supplements that inhibit CYP3A4. As a general rule, provided you don’t eat the same thing every single day, you are unlikely to run into any issues. If you are still detected at a point 4 weeks or more into treatment then your response is a little slow, or your virus is a little more resistant than usual. While only 22% of patients are still detected at the 4-week point they go on to make up 44% of the failures. If this happens it might be worth considering extending treatment by 4 or more weeks, or adding a booster like Ribavirin. Your body does not typically need supplements. A normal diet consisting of a variety of foods is sufficient. While most supplements will be harmless, and will not interact with your medications, they have not been studied, so we recommend you do not take them during treatment. If you insist, take them at the opposite end of the day to the time you take your medication. Please use the drug interaction checker here to check anything you are taking, or plan to take will not interact with your treatment. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yes, it is entirely normal to feel anxious while you wait to see if the treatment has succeeded. Keep in mind that the odds are 20:1 in your favour that you will be cured. Also remember that in the unlikely event your first treatment does not work, retreatment is entirely possible, and generally very successful. When you finish your course of tablets, you enter a frustrating waiting period. Although 99.5% of patients become undetected on treatment it is possible that there is still a small quantity of virus left. Most patients will notice this within 4 weeks, and we can also see it in their blood results with a rise of the AST and ALT. We have to wait a full 12 weeks to be sure that the virus is completely gone. It is possible to test before the 12 week waiting period is up. Just testing liver function is cheaper than doing a viral load. Patients who are still undetectable at 4 weeks after treatment have a 96% chance of being cured, at 12 weeks that is 99.7% and at 24 weeks it is 99.99%+.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
With the virus gone, the levels of Hepatitis C antibody detectable in your blood will fall over time, however, the tests are very sensitive and you will remain detectable for years. The Hep C PCR RNA test proves that there is no virus present and should be done at the same time as the antibody test in the context of that being done for work or visa related reasons. This shows you are cured and non-infectious. When you finish taking the treatment the medications rapidly leave your system. Within a day there is only 1/2 as much left, in 2 days 1/4, 3 days 1/8, 4 days 1/16, 5 days 1/32, 6 days 1/64 and so on. If there is no medication in your system, and the virus does not grow back there is only one reason – there is no virus to grow back. We call this SVR (Sustained Virological Response) but we really should call it CURE. For most patients, that is it. You don’t have the virus. It’s gone. It’s over. You are non-infectious and although your Hep C antibody will still mark the fact that you did once have the infection, there is and will remain, no virus in your system. If you had cirrhosis, we need to continue to monitor things. Please see the next question. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||