At the moment, in Australia a private prescription would be the only way to access the medications, although as far as I know nobody has any stock.
The proposed and pending PBS listing is and S100 listing.
S100 is not a - do the S100 course and you can prescribe S100 medications.
It is a do the S100 HIV prescriber course and you can prescribe S100 HIV medications (but not any other S100 medications).
So when the PBS listing happens it will be under S100 - well at least that's what the PBAC suggested. At that moment Infectious Disease Physicians and Gastroenterologist will probably be "grandfathered" ie given S100 rights because of experience/qualifications.
GPs will need to do a specific course, pass an exam, and then (probably) spend X days/consults with an approved S100 prescriber to get their ticket.
This process is exactly what was required for me to be able to prescribe methadone. A 2 day course at Sydney University. An exam. And then to actually get the ticket you have to sit in with someone and see some patients.
Only after doing all that can a GP get their ticket to prescribe.
It's a good process that makes sure people prescribing know what they are doing, but it is also a barrier.
Hep C patients are unusual in that as a group they are very, very well informed about the best treatment, but with things like Daclatasvir that have a lot of interactions to consider it's a little more complicated than meets the eye.
I've been fortunate to have experts offer me personal advice. For example one expert pointed me to
www.hep-druginteractions.org/checker
Which is a great tool for checking drug interactions. At his unit they use it all the time and file it in the notes.
Now I know about it I use it all the time, but it was important need to know stuff that when I met patient zero I simply did not know.