Forum Main Forum Experts Corner Viral Load and SVR Understanding SVR - Why don't we call it cure?
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Understanding SVR - Why don't we call it cure? 2 months 4 weeks ago
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James-Freeman-facebook
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SVR means Sustained Viral Response.
When we stop the medications if there is no virus left you will remain undetected and this is SVR.
Undetected at 4 weeks post finishing - SVR4 - predicts a 96% chance of permanent cure
Undetected at 12 weeks post finishing - SVR12 - predicts a 99% chance of permanent cure
Undetected at 24 weeks post finishing - SVR24 - predicts a 99.9% chance of permanent cure
So if you finish treatment and there is virus left it will grow back, your viral load will increase again and you relapse.
If we can not detect any virus you are at SVR and the longer that remains the case the more certain we are it is permanent.
Patients reaching SVR24 post interferon/ribavirin have remained virus free for 18 years of follow up.
With DAAs we don't have that length of follow up but basically with no drugs to hold the virus off if it is still present it grows back, and if it is not still present it can not grow back because it is gone.
You can be confident at SVR4, really confident at SVR12 and pronounce yourself cured at SVR24. There is a strong suspicion that anyone relapsing after SVR24 is not a relapse, but rather a reinfection because if the virus has had 24 drug weeks to grow back and has not.....
YMMV
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Understanding SVR - Why don't we call it cure? 2 months 4 weeks ago
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So do you recommend being tested at 24 weeks as well and 4 & 12?
Lives in Bendigo, Victoria
No prior treatment Genotype 1b Fibroscan 0 (only showed a bit of a fatty liver) Diagnosed in February 2015 Currently on my last week of treatment taking led/sof Last LFT normal
Insomnia the only side effect
Undetected at 4 weeks
SVR4 - undetected - all bloods good and GP very happy
SVR12 bloods to be done at end of April 2016
SVR12 - undetected!!!
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Understanding SVR - Why don't we call it cure? 2 months 4 weeks ago
#13695
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Yes, it's probably not a bad idea but unless you were one of those asymptomatic people with normal liver functions if you did relapse you would expect to feel sick and this to be obvious on your liver function tests.
After SVR24 maybe check it in a year to satisfy paranoia and declare yourself cured beyond all reasonable doubt.
YMMV
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Forum Main Forum Experts Corner Viral Load and SVR Understanding SVR - Why don't we call it cure?